As spring and summer roll into Santa Monica, many pets begin to show subtle signs that something’s off—persistent scratching, watery eyes, irritated ears. If your pet seems uncomfortable during the same season each year, there’s a good chance allergies are to blame.
At Santa Monica Veterinary Group, we take a thoughtful, evidence-based approach to allergy care. Our goal is to help you understand what’s happening beneath the surface—and build a personalized plan that brings lasting relief for your pet.
What Causes Seasonal Allergies in Pets?
Seasonal allergies (or atopic dermatitis) occur when a pet’s immune system overreacts to otherwise harmless environmental triggers. In Santa Monica, the most common allergens include:
- Pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds
- Mold spores, which thrive in damp areas
- Dust mites, especially in older homes or humid environments
- Flea bites, which can intensify allergic reactions
Some pets also have a genetic predisposition—breeds like Bulldogs, Retrievers, and Terriers are especially prone to developing allergic skin disease.
Recognizing the Signs: What Allergy Symptoms Look Like
Unlike humans, pets with seasonal allergies typically show skin and ear symptoms, not just sneezing or congestion. Watch for:
Skin & Ear Issues
- Persistent itching, licking, or biting—especially paws, belly, or face
- Red, inflamed skin or hair loss
- Recurrent ear infections, head shaking, or ear odor
- Raised bumps (hives) or scabs from scratching
- Learn more about pruritus in dogs – Merck Veterinary Manual
Other Possible Symptoms
- Sneezing, coughing, or watery eyes
- Behavioral changes—restlessness, irritability, or disrupted sleep
- Vomiting or diarrhea (less common)
Why Early Treatment Matters
Left untreated, seasonal allergies can lead to:
- Secondary skin infections from constant licking or scratching
- Chronic skin changes like thickening, darkening, or scarring
- Persistent ear disease
- Behavioral distress caused by ongoing discomfort
Even mild symptoms can worsen over time—early intervention makes a big difference in your pet’s comfort and long-term health.
How We Diagnose Allergies
At your visit, we start with a comprehensive physical exam and detailed history of your pet’s symptoms, lifestyle, and environment. We may recommend:
- Skin cytology or scrapings to rule out bacteria, yeast, or mites
- Allergy testing (intradermal skin tests or serum IgE testing) to identify environmental triggers
- Food elimination trials, if food sensitivities are suspected
This approach helps us target the underlying cause—not just treat symptoms.
Treatment Options: What Works and Why
We tailor your pet’s treatment plan based on their specific symptoms, lifestyle, and test results. This often includes:
Medical Relief
- Antihistamines – May help mild cases, but often less effective on their own
- Prescription therapies – Apoquel®, Cytopoint®, or cyclosporine to calm the immune response
- Topical treatments – Medicated shampoos or sprays to soothe inflamed skin
Topical therapies for allergic dermatitis – DVM360
Immunotherapy
Custom allergy shots or oral drops (based on testing) can help desensitize your pet to their specific allergens—an excellent long-term strategy for reducing medication reliance.
Managing Secondary Infections
We may prescribe antibiotics or antifungals for pets with skin or ear infections due to scratching or self-trauma.
Nutritional Support
- Omega-3 fatty acids to reduce inflammation
- Prescription diets formulated to support skin barrier health
Read more: Nutrition and itchy pets – OVC Pet Nutrition
Daily and At-Home Support
Simple changes at home can ease symptoms and help prevent flare-ups:
- Bathe weekly with a veterinary-approved shampoo: Why grooming matters – ASPCA
- Wipe your pet’s paws after walks to remove pollen
- Use HEPA air filters and vacuum frequently
- Keep bedding clean and allergen-free
- Avoid outdoor activities during high pollen hours
- Clean ears routinely: How to clean your dog’s ears – Cornell Riney Canine Health Center
Year-round parasite prevention is also critical—just a few flea bites can trigger intense allergic reactions.
The importance of parasite prevention – AAHA
Preparing for Your Allergy Appointment
Bring the following to help us create the most accurate plan:
- A log of symptoms (what, when, how often)
- Any photos or videos of flare-ups
- A list of current medications, supplements, and diet
- Questions you’d like to ask—such as:
- “Are these symptoms seasonal or food-related?”
- “Should we begin with testing or start symptomatic treatment?”
- “What’s the long-term outlook?”
- “How often should we recheck?”
FAQs About Seasonal Allergies
Can pets outgrow seasonal allergies?
Unlikely. Allergies are chronic but manageable with the right plan.
Are some breeds more at risk?
Yes. Bulldogs, Cocker Spaniels, Retrievers, and Boxers are particularly allergy-prone.
Can I use over-the-counter meds like Benadryl or Zyrtec?
Possibly—but dosage and safety vary. Always ask your vet first.
Partnering with You for Long-Term Relief
At Santa Monica Veterinary Group, we understand how frustrating seasonal allergies can be—for both pets and their people. Whether this is a new concern or a recurring challenge, we’re here to provide thoughtful, effective care at every step.
Contact us to schedule an appointment or meet our team. Let’s work together to get your pet back to feeling comfortable—season after season.
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